Reference

<cmath> (math.h)

function
<cmath> <ctgmath>

ceil

double ceil (double x);
 double ceil (double x); float ceilf (float x);long double ceill (long double x);
 double ceil (double x); float ceil (float x);long double ceil (long double x);
 double ceil (double x); float ceil (float x);long double ceil (long double x); double ceil (T x); // additional overloads for integral types
Round up value
Rounds x upward, returning the smallest integral value that is not less than x.

Header <tgmath.h> provides a type-generic macro version of this function.
Additional overloads are provided in this header (<cmath> ) for the integral types: These overloads effectively cast x to a double before calculations (defined for T being any integral type ).

Parameters

x
Value to round up.

Return Value

The smallest integral value that is not less than x (as a floating-point value).

Example

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/* ceil example */
#include <stdio.h> /* printf */
#include <math.h> /* ceil */
int main ()
{
 printf ( "ceil of 2.3 is %.1f\n", ceil(2.3) );
 printf ( "ceil of 3.8 is %.1f\n", ceil(3.8) );
 printf ( "ceil of -2.3 is %.1f\n", ceil(-2.3) );
 printf ( "ceil of -3.8 is %.1f\n", ceil(-3.8) );
 return 0;
}

Output:

ceil of 2.3 is 3.0
ceil of 3.8 is 4.0
ceil of -2.3 is -2.0
ceil of -3.8 is -3.0


See also

floor
Round down value (function)
fabs
Compute absolute value (function)
modf
Break into fractional and integral parts (function)

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